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Archive for the ‘Balanced Scorecard’ Category

Day 2 Forum – The KPI Institute’s “How To” Clinic “From Key Performance And Risk indicators to Predictive Analytics”

Friday, March 22nd, 2013

On the second day of the Balanced Scorecard Forum, the afternoon sessions were structured into three “How To” Clinics.

The KPI Institute, represented by Aurel Brudan, Founder and CEO, had the pleasure to organize one of these clinics that aimed to provide participants with interactive, practical learning opportunities. There were three clinics running simultaneously and focused on the following topics:

  1. “Linking Performance to Reward” – Alan Fell Consultancy
  2. “From Key Performance and Risk Indicators to Predictive Analytics” – The KPI Institute
  3. “Aligning Budget with Strategy” – Ibtikar Management Services.

The KPI Institute’s clinic started off with a review of essential tools and concepts in using Key Performance Indicators, Key Risk Indicators and Predictive Analytics, followed by a short Q&A session.

In line with The KPI Institute’s focus on experiential learning, most of the clinic’s time was dedicated to a competition among participants. Four teams were formed and each of them received a set of exercises that they had to solve one by one, with correct answers being provided and discussed after each round. For each correct answer, the four teams received a certain amount of point, which points being allocated and announced at the end of each exercise.

Although all participants were very engaged in the activity and debated over each correct answer, only the top three were awarded prizes at the end of the competition.

Day 2 Forum – Morning sessions

Friday, March 22nd, 2013

The second day of the Balanced Scorecard Forum continued to exhibit practical examples of how the Balanced Scorecard framework can be used in practice.

The presenters included:

  1. Dr. Dan C. Lachica, President of First Philec Solar Corporation, from Philippines
  2. Adil Khalfan, Regional Director of University Health Network International Programme, from Kuwait
  3. Ramana Kumar, Senior Manager Business Planning and Strategy at National Bank of Abu Dhabi, from UAE
  4. Pedro Pereira, Vice President of Coporater Middle East, from UAE
  5. Mark Limpkin, Senior Strategy Manager of Abu Dhabi General Services Company (Musanada), from UAE.

The first presentation focused on how the Balanced Scorecard implementation combined with a variety of business excellence models have helped First Philec Solar Corporation achieve “Hall of Fame” recognition in 2010, from Palladium Group.

The second presenter highlighted the interconnections between building a Balanced Scorecard and developing a “straight talking” culture in a public healthcare organization.

The third presentation emphasized the importance of establishing challenging goals. The National Bank of Abu Dhabi did not take its market leader position for granted. The Balanced Scorecard approach has helped them become more competition oriented. After reaching the milestone of becoming the best bank in the country, the public organization is now aiming even higher, with the goal of becoming “the world’s best Arab bank”. The organization takes pride in its productivity, focus on continuous improvement, as well as its role modeling role for other banks and public organizations worldwide.

The fourth presenter showcased how a software can help you in different stages of strategy implementation:

  1. to document a strategy
  2. to structure and to clarify the strategy
  3. to follow up and review it, and finally,
  4. to communicate it.

The fifth presentation was a unique example of an organization that had the Balanced Scorecard framework imbedded in its strategy ever since the organizations’ establishment. In the context of Abu Dhabi’s Government having established a goal of becoming one of the top 5 governments worldwide, Musanada was established as a shared service organization aiming to:

  • Reduce the size and scale of operations of the core government entities
  • Improve the quality of service
  • Achieve economy of scale

At Musanada, strategy is understood as responses to questions such as what is our vision, value proposition, scope of services, funding approach, form of entity, demand, service provision model, etc.

Some of the lessons learned from this young organization’s Balanced Scorecard journey included:

  • Strategy is defined at the highest level as “a set of deliberated choices”
  • Annual priorities should be aligned with Scorecard perspectives. Core competencies were introduced in strategy map to better understand how Musanada differentiates itself from others
  • Future destinations and directions should also be defined and KPIs should help assess performance on those tracks throughout the year
  • The strategic initiative management process should be elaborated based on the scorecards
  • Employees working either to deliver a service or to plan a strategic initiative, need to set objectives and report to the specific KPIs of the service they are offering.

Day 1 Forum – Session 8 (Government stream)

Thursday, March 21st, 2013

A Project Manager of The Executive Council in Dubai presented some of the changes, practices and achievements of The Dubai Government in regards to strategy execution.

Some of the ideas discussed were:

  • The Dubai Government has switched towards a strategy driven entity
  • In 2005, all government entities participated in developing the Strategic Plan 2015, which is the cornerstone for putting Dubai’s strategy into action
  • Governance system was modified to ensure proper implementation – including a sector committee, sector strategies and support teams
  • They cascade objectives through an IT solutions and report back at the same time; reporting takes place bi-annually and The Executive Council reviews items that are identified as critical for the government’s strategy; three different processes are integrated for this purpose:

- Report development
- Strategic Review
- Performance Communicated to Strategy Execution

  • As achievements, five new government entities were launched and a series of cross-functional teams were put in place; the government’s efforts in regards to strategy will continue to focus on alignment & integration, capability building and risk management
  • When certain KPI tap into more than one sector, they leverage support teams put in place specifically for this purpose; for instance, after trying to assign a KPI that referred to three different sector, they noticed that this approach did not work so they formed a permanent team (named as KPI owner) to encourage the reporting and communication between those three sectors.

Day 1 Forum – Session 7 (Government stream)

Thursday, March 21st, 2013

Ahmed Abdul Salam Kazim presented the Balanced Scorecard implementation journey at Dubai Customs, with focus on the cultural change aspects of the process.

Some of the key messages included:

  • The Dubai Government’s aim to become a place of choice for working and living and also as a source of best practices for other governmental entities worldwide
  • In this context, following research reports from a variety of sources, Dubai Customs’ defined its vision focused on facilitation and compliance; the organization aims to become a “gateway of prosperity”
  • UAE has significantly improved its rankings in international third party reports (The World Bank, World Economic Forum and Transparency International)
  • Dubai Customs is member in three out of five public sectors and has established a network of partners internationally, regionally and locally
  • One of the challenges in BSC implementation is fear of measurements and new systems.

Day 1 Forum – Session 6 (Government stream)

Thursday, March 21st, 2013

Dr. Guidoum from ADWEA, a water electricity governmental conglomerate, presented a case study on “Driving Value Creation and Total Alignment Through Communication, Education and Engagement at ADWEA”.

Some of the key ideas discussed included:

  • Internally, ADWEA has gone through several reorganizations
  • Externally, ADWEA has been facing growth in the electricity demand, growth which is projects to still increased through 2020; UAE also has among the highest levels of power consumption globally; they conducted special research and identified the air conditioning systems as main sources of consumption
  • Two of their most relevant KPIs are # Duration of power interruptions and # Frequency of power interruptions
  • ADWEA developed an organizational mission, vision and a strategy focused on the following aspects:

- Culture & mindset
- Human capital management
- Asset management
- Project management
- Strategy management

  • One of the biggest challenges is managing change; ADWEA decided not only to have a reactive approach of compliance towards government rules but to also take the opportunity for a transformational opportunity
  • They adapted the Kaplan Norton strategy execution framework and also identified strategic themes labeled as Growth & Sustainability, Customer Focus, Operational Excellence and High Performing Organization; For each of these they defined “theme teams”, at different hierarchical levels; they have also put in place an ASTRO bootcamp, where they try to break silo thinking and further encourage employee participation
  • They highly leveraged communication in the strategy execution faze; for this purpose, they conducted a communication survey, developed a communication strategy, identified a variety of communication channels and then designed the communication materials
  • Used tools such as learning map, strategy cards and strategy video.

Some of the key lessons learned were:

  • Find a way to create a sense of urgency
  • Brand the effort of changing the strategy – name, logo, tagline, etc.
  • Build a team of strategy experts to facilitate the process
  • Be patient with people

Day 1 Forum – Session 5

Wednesday, March 20th, 2013

Ramakrishna Krovvidi, Senior Vice-President of DU UAE, presented a case study on the challenges faced by the company when putting in place aspects such as pay for performance, as well as broader concepts such as developing a performance culture and ensuring alignment between individual and strategic level.

Some of the specific actions taken by DU UAE included:

  • ‘DU Passport’ program – employees can nominate colleagues as Brand Value Champions for internal awards
  • Developed “the DU way” – they defined guiding principles of the organization based on employee workshops
  • Put in place variable compensation, with different percentage for different job groups
  • Conducted a workshop for top executives with external consultant as a step towards improving alignment among the executive team
  • Assessed effectiveness of strategy deployment and strategy awareness through polls and live quizzes
  • Strategy Map communicated in creative manners such as providing pens with small rollups containing DU’s strategy map
  • Performance event where employees are encouraged to request visibility on the organization’s strategy
  • Focused on increasing vertical and horizontal alignment – for instance, they used the 360 degree alignment, which focused on identifying value drivers for certain performance aspects
  • Run a ‘Top 10 Innovators’ campaign to recognize employees with most innovative proposals
  • Embedded the employee engagement concept into the organization by implementing a specific survey and by focusing on action planning
  • Introduced a “Great Manager” award, linking aspects such as brand awareness, employee engagement and financial results
  • Tracked progress in emiratization practices – increasing the percentage of UAE citizens among Du’s workforce.

All these actions were reflected in a revenue increase from 1,537 to 8,885 between 2007 and 2011.

Day 1 Forum – Session 4

Wednesday, March 20th, 2013

Dr. Fitaihi, CEO of International Medical Center in Saudi Arabia gave a presentation on the topic of “Protecting the Life of a Shared Vision: How to Create a Mission Guardian in Every Employee”.

He explained the vision based on which he established the medical center – “not just a hospital, a way of life”. Throughout his presentation he enlisted some of the tactics used in the process of establishing and developing the International Medical Center while making its mission every employee’s job. Some of these tactics include:

  • Promoted the organization’s mission through conferences and press releases
  • Used creative approaches such as creating a song called „Healing” as a way to spread the concept that each of us could be a source of healing
  • Start with the driver within – the importance of having the right intention
  • Addressed the problem of organizational alignment – encourage productive criticism, create multidisciplinary teams, focus on stakeholders’ needs
  • Identified key performance dimension and conducted a “from-to” analysis
  • Developed their strategy map with Financial perspective at the bottom and by analyzing the linkage between the strategy map and their key stakeholder groups.

Among the results obtained from the approach of turning each employee into a mission guardian, Dr. Fitaihi mentioned that they received JCI medical accreditation with great evaluation scores. However, they believe the true value comes from their patients being happy with the treatment received. This was reflected in numerous awards for the organization and its leader, as well as the highest patient satisfaction score.

As the corporate social responsibility (CSR) topic had already been discussed by other speakers at the conference, Dr. Fitaihi expressed his own perspective on the CSR topic, synthesizing it as “CSR is not about giving an amount a money at the end of the year, it’s about abiding with the highest standards of ethics every day.”

Day 1 Forum – Session 3

Wednesday, March 20th, 2013

Karola Lepasar from the Department of Economic Development in Dubai delivered a presentation on the topic of automating the performance reporting process.

Her initial message was that in some case the strategy implementation does not get the traction we were hoping for in the design stage. In order to help organizations recognize this problem, she identified several symptoms:

  • The problem is not one of commitment, rather a lack of context
  • The reporting process is mostly  focused on collecting data, with the analysis having only a much smaller amount of time dedicated
  • You notice “shocking points” in the strategy execution – certain steps at which the execution is not progressing as it should.

Once you identify symptoms like this in your organization, you might want to check whether the automation could be a solution and whether you as a team are ready for such as an initiative.

Key things to keep in mind when doing automation:

  • Strategy management system well established and recorded
  • Stakeholder requirements – who, what, why; this should further stand as foundation for the system requirements
  • Gradual acquisition planning – analyze different supplier options
  • Project plan – do regular quality check
  • Configuration and design – slow down
  • Software and acceptance based on pre-defined criteria.

Day 1 Forum – Session 2

Wednesday, March 20th, 2013

Mr. Verma presented “A Four Year Roadmap to Successful Strategy Eecution at ENOC”, highlighting the company’s approach for Balanced Scorecard implementation and the results the company has achieved.

Steps of implementation:

  1. They built a 4 year roadmap for BSC implementation; besides the planning function, this roadmap also considered the processes that are linked to it and the IT support they would need; they address resistance to change through bridging the skill gap at individual level.
  2. They adopted a “Big-Bang: approach” for BSC cascading, developing 39 scorecards across the organization, at three levels.
  3. An “alignment matrix” was used to enhance the alignment process; it highlighted which are identical, contributable and unique objectives when comparing all their scorecards.
  4. They run strategic review meetings to facilitate collective performance discussions; each business segment is responsible for these meetings.
  5. On a quarterly basis, the leadership team has strategic performance meetings.
  6. Once a year over 300 employees attend the performance communication meeting; one of the tools they use is the Enterprise Risk Management framework but they look not only at the risk’s impact and probability, but also the residual risk score reflecting the level of control for each risk; the BPPM (Budgeting, Planning and Performance Management) team is the owner of the performance management process, at the same hierarchical level as the Risk Management team and reporting directly to the CFO; they also use a structure of BSC champions and coordinators.

Day 1 Forum – Session 1

Wednesday, March 20th, 2013

Dr. Wu, General Manager Corporate Social Responsibility at Kiwibank New Zealand.

  • Worked with Palladium
  • BSC rollout took 3 months
  • They received “hall of fame” recognition from them

Critical success factors:

  • Leadership
  • Theme teams
  • Speed and patience
  • Do a few critical things very well

Visual representations are key to the implementation – showed pics of room where all employees can go in and have the balanced scorecard, identified impediments to their objectives and strategic initiatives project tracking tools on the wall.

“Sustainability changes strategic thinking”. Their strategy maps are generally developed for a time frame of 305 years. Also, they have developed their 2050 vision and run 1 hour long workshops focused on the following three questions:

  • Which trends should we influence?
  • Which trends are going to affect us?
  • What should we do now to prepare?

Based on these workshops, they were able to better understand their “why”, the fact that they “stand for something more than banking” and what that something is, focusing on the well-being of New Zealanders, them being wealthier and happier.

Next steps:

  • Better understand impact on society
  • Translate long term goals into value creation
  • Incorporate sustainability into strategy thinking (e. make changes in strategy maps due to sustainability focus)

Day 2 of The Kaplan Norton Masterclass – Final Session Q&A

Tuesday, March 19th, 2013

Question Answer
Q1: I have a new manager that does not buy  into the BSC way of managing strategy. Can I turn him around? And if yes, HOW? A1: You should schedule a meeting with your new manager and present the situation to him as it is, meaning that he is lucky to have “landed” in an organization that uses such good practices to manage strategies and also you should present to him the benefits your company has had so far with the implementation of the BSC framework.
Q2: How do you measure the R/Y/G ? Execution of process or progress of initiative? A2: Measure how you are doing with the initiative and then the process. Objective -> Measure -> Target -> Initiative
Q3: How do we make sure the assignment theme teams don’t overlap? A3: Do not put people working with the things they should objectively measure.
Q4: If there is a plan that doesn’t show red reports. Why? A4: Usually that means that either the strategy is not aggressive enough or the thresholds are also not challenging. The whole goal of implementing such a system is to push yourself (your company).

Also it could be the case that the people in charge of reporting the results. The environment should make it safe to report red. As a manager, or somebody in charge, you should have a “problem solving” session instead of a “finger pointing” session.

Q5: When and how do you say: I am doing too much? My department should only be in charge of collecting data and presenting results but we almost always end up implementing initiatives. A5:You should “coach” your superiors to let them know that the implementation of initiatives is not your responsibility and never exit a strategy meeting without everybody knowing what they are in charge and you should never back off from telling them “hey this is your job”. Do not allow anybody to dump tasks on you.
Q6: How do we involve all people in the firm into implementing the BSC in a very diverse crowd of  human capital.? A6: Adopt by implementing the idea that they are part of the same team and that a good development of the company benefits everybody.
Q7:How do I handle a failed initiative? A7: Firstly, you need to determine if it was the strategy at fault or the implementation of said strategy. And then acting in determining what to do going forward becomes that much clearer.

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